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Aswan High Dam in Egypt

The Aswan High Dam on the Nile River in Egypt is one of the largest embankment dams in the world. The Nile River flows from south to north. In this picture, taken from space by the United States National Aeronautical and Space Administration (NASA), you can see that building the Aswan High Dam created a reservoir just south of it called Lake Nasser. The small portion of the reservoir that extends south into Sudan is called Lake Nubia by the Sudanese people The Aswan High Dam was the second dam built across the Nile River near Aswan. The first Aswan Dam, built in 1902, is known today as the Aswan Low Dam.

Picture of the Aswan High Dam on the Nile Rive

Facts About the Aswan Dam
Name in Arabic: "Saad el Aali"
Construction: 1959-1970
Cost: $1 billion
Planned by: British Engineers
Built by: Soviet Engineers
Reservoir Names: Lake Nasser / Lake Nubia
Reservoir Capacity: 5.97 trillion cubic feet
Type of Dam: Embankment
Purpose: Flood control, irrigation, hydro power


Timeline for Building the Aswan Dam
1898: Constructing of Aswan Low Dam began
1902: Construction of Aswan Low Dam completed
1907-1912: Aswan Low Dam's height was raised
1929-1934: Aswan Low Dam was heightened again
1950's: Planning began for a new Aswan Dam
1959: Constructing began on the Aswan High Dam
1960: UNESCO rescue of archaeological sites begins
1970: Construction of the Aswan High Dam complete

Articles About the Aswan Dams
- Wikipedia Introduction to the Aswan Dam
- Building the First Aswan Dam
- UNESCO Rescue of the Nubian Monuments
- 30 Years After Constructing of the High Aswan Dam

See also:
Other Attractions in Egypt
Egypt for Visitors
Do It In Africa


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